Romans 12

105. Translating the Bible – Is the Greek Right? with Duncan Palmer

About this Episode

Have you ever considered how the subtle nuances of ancient Greek can reshape our understanding of biblical scriptures? Well get ready, because in this episode Craig welcomes back Duncan Kerry Palmer to dissect his thought-provoking article, "Political Power and the Connotation Conspiracy." The conversation delves into the complex relationship between Christianity and state authority, with a particular emphasis on the impact of ancient Greek language on biblical scripture interpretation.

The podcast reveals how the translation of words such as 'exousia' and 'hupotaso' from Greek to English can drastically change meanings from 'authority' to 'power' and 'obey' to 'align with.' These linguistic transformations shed new light on well-known scriptures like Romans 13 and Acts 5:29, prompting a reevaluation of Christian perspectives on government, law enforcement, and societal roles.

Palmer provides anecdotes from his biweekly theological debates, adding depth to the discussion on how these subtle linguistic changes can impact Christian views on governance and societal roles. The dialogue is as rich as the cigars enjoyed during those fraternal exchanges, emphasizing the importance of humility and the acknowledgment that our understanding of absolute truth may be more fragile than we'd like to admit.

Listeners are challenged to critically examine scripture and question long-held beliefs, embracing the journey towards a deeper understanding of God's word. The episode concludes with an exploration of the controversial issue of translation conspiracies and their impact on Christian doctrines, particularly in relation to the alleged divine sanctioning of governmental authority. As they grapple with convenient passages like "render unto Caesar," the hosts encourage believers to reconsider what they've been taught. This episode is not only informative but also encourages transformative engagement with faith and politics. Tune in and be prepared to have your perspectives challenged and potentially reshaped.

Connect with Duncan Cary Palmer:

Episode Timestamps:

Timestamps:

01:02 Christian-State Relationships

  • Duncan Kerry Palmer's article "Political Power and the Connotation Conspiracy"

  • Impact of translation on scripture interpretation, conspiracy possibility in translations.

  • Updates on biweekly theological discussions.

  • Engaging in debates, acknowledging limited understanding.

02:04 Scripture Through Translation

  • Understanding scripture beyond face value translations.

  • Potential for translation errors to influence interpretations.

05:02 Modern-Day Pharisees and Wisdom

  • Concept of modern-day Pharisees, wisdom with age.

  • Humility continued learning in understanding scripture.

07:07 Connotation in Translation

  • Challenges faced by translators, subtle meaning shifts.

  • Translation leads to misconceptions about divinely sanctioned powers.

  • Importance of critical analysis of biblical language.

15:30 Greek Words in Scripture

  • Biblical Greek nuances, influence on scriptural concepts of authority and submission.

  • Significance of consistent word usage for understanding.

  • Mistranslations of "exousia" and "hupotaso", importance of context.

28:43 Biblical Terminology

  • Directive to "make disciples of all nations", misinterpretation related to converting governments.

  • Personal anecdote about a speeding ticket, reaction to authoritative language.

  • Difference between persuasion and command in leadership.

42:56 God's Government Through His Assembly

  • Concept of governance, spiritual authority from a Christian perspective.

  • Biases in translation and interpretation, the word "Ecclesia."

  • Scripture implications for Jesus' role as a ruler, governance through the church.

54:16 Translation Conspiracies in Christianity

  • Misuse of scripture to justify statism, complacency in accepting interpretations.

  • Acceptance of out-of-context verses need for deeper scripture study.

  • Potential influence of translation committees on skewing original text meanings.

10:02 Lost in Translation

  • "Connotation stack up" effect on scriptural interpretation.

  • Stacking translations misleading readers about biblical instructions.

21:24 Romans 13 and Governing Authorities

  • Interpretation issues surrounding Romans 13, historical context.

  • Critical difference between "submit" and "obey" in scripture.

24:14 Christianity and Politics

  • Relationship between Christianity and politics, scriptural translation.

  • Role of political authority in relation to faith.

36:43 Untranslated Greek Words in the Bible

  • Presence of untranslated Greek words in the Bible, implications for understanding.

  • Translating certain Greek terms for clarity in Christian doctrine.

42:56 Government, Church, and Satan's Kingdom

  • Secular nation-states as "fiefdoms of Satan."

  • Governance, spiritual authority through the church vs secular entities.

47:06 Power and Authority of Christ

  • True power, authority of Christ vs earthly rulers.

  • Recognition of Jesus as the one true King, rejection of secular authority figures.

53:03 Frustration With Christian Statism

  • Frustration with Christians accepting statist interpretations of scripture.

  • Active effort in studying scripture for discerning true message.

01:00:59 Explore Duncan’s Work

  • Reading articles on Peakd.com or his Hive Blog

  • Duncan’s email: creator@sidefire.com

  • Engagement with content, resources for deeper understanding.


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76. "What about Romans 13?" with Matt Mouzakis

About this Episode

Craig is joined by Matt Mouzakis, worship pastor and co-host of Expedition 44, a popular theology podcast where the ancient languages and context of the Bible are discussed. Matt is doing his doctorate in New Testament studies, specializing in the passages often cited by Christian statists when they want to defend strict obedience to the government.

Matt explains how words like submit (hypotassesthō), and concepts like paying taxes take on very different meanings when placed in their proper context. Read Romans 13 through the eyes of a first-century Jew, see it in a fresh new light, and be prepared to confound the next statist who asks you, "But what about Romans 13?".

In fact, the only one to whom people owe allegiance and should be under the authority of is Jesus Himself. When we desire to put another into power over ourselves and our neighbors, it is a sin because humans are not to have authority over one another.

Craig and Matt delve into those passages used against women in ministry. Again, we discover that read in the context of the time and in their original language, nothing suggests women are to be subject to men in God's kingdom. We find God's ideals at the beginning and end of the Bible, and that is God alone reigning over humanity.

Expedition 44:

YouTube

Website

Covenant Theological Seminary

Expedition 44 episode on Romans 13

Ryan's book: This is the Way

Episode Timestamps:

1:54 – Who is Matt Mouzakis?

  • Worship pastor at "Bapticostal" church

  • Father of 4

  • Theology geek doing Doctorate in New Testament

  • Co-host of Expedition 44 podcast with Dr Ryan (Head Chair of Biblical Studies at Covenant Theological Seminary

  • Expedition 44

    • Discuss the ancient context of the Bible

    • Salvation is a journey "expedition" 

    • The separatist ancient Essene community gave themselves the number 22

      • God doubles the portion, which is where the 44 comes from 

8:15 – The Church of Nationalism

  • American pastors don't speak against the entanglement of Christians and the state

    • Sometimes they advocate for candidates

    • The early church was outspoken against the Roman Empire

      • But it is glossed over these days

  • Churches seek power through the state now

  • There's no basis in the Bible for Christians to be seeking any power

    • We need no king but Christ

  • Politics comes into your theology

  • Some would say that representative government is different from serving another king

  • In the first two pages and last two pages of the Bible is where you find God's ideals

    • Everything in the middle is messed up

  • Humans are not to have authority over one another

    • Not even men over women

  • On the last page of the Bible, you see men and women under God's authority

    • That's God's ideal

    • That should inform our politics

  • We are ambassadors from another King

    • Our government has its own kingdom

  • The fall is the "defilement of all of creation"

    • There are multiple falls in the Old Testament

    • When people usurp God's authority, humans rule other humans

      • That is not a part of God's ideals

18:58 – Women in Ministry

  • A topic that is spoken about on Expedition 44

  • Women were the first to tell of Jesus' resurrection

    • The men were in hiding

  • Paul was very egalitarian

  • When we don't look at the Bible in context, it gets confusing

  • If Genesis 3 is reversed in Jesus, the church should reflect that

  • The local context of Paul telling women to be quiet was an all-women-led cult

  • Right before that, he tells the men off for being angry

    • None should have authority over others in the church

  • The women were trying to teach before they had learned

  • Greek tenses matter in better translation

  • Keith Giles's episode about women and the church

  • Women stayed at home and were less educated in Paul's day

    • Women were to learn but not interrupt the service

  • 1 Corinthians 14: 34-35 might be an error added to the text based on a scribble by a scribe

26:16 – Romans 13

  • The words "submit" and "obey" are two different words

  • Romans 13 is the go-to for opponents of "No King but Christ"

  • Romans 13 should be read in light of Romans 12

    • The chapter breaks weren't there originally

    • Romans chapters 12-16 should be read as a chunk

    • All the things that Jesus said about enemy love do not fit with Romans 13

  • Romans 13:1 & 5 Submit is hypotassesthō

    • Defined as voluntary yielding

  • Obey God is hupakouó

  • David Bently Heart – New Testament

    • It is necessary that we obey God rather than man

  • The Bible should be read as a whole

    • The whip that Jesus used was a common tool to heard animals

      • He didn't harm any people

      • He was angry at the extortion in the temple

  • The gospel spreads by word of mouth too

  • "Governing authorities"

    • A common expression for anyone with authority

      • Not necessarily government

    • The people of the day were in Rome

      • A place of multiple layers of governing 

      • Neighborhood watch role, rather than law enforcement

      • Rome wasn't taxed at the time when Romans was written

  • Romans 13:1 - exousia means evil powers

    • And appears in Ephesians 6:12

    • Paul understood demons controlled the empires

    • Jesus didn't rebuke Satan when he offered Him the kingdoms of the world

    • Deuteronomy 32 – Moses says God divided mankind and gave them to the sons of God

42:18 – Is voting a sin?

  • 1 Samuel 8

  • Craig has concluded that voting is a sin

    • Jesus said the gentiles lorded power over others, but we were not to be the same

    • God said it was not Samuel that was rejected, rather it was God Himself

      • Rejecting God is a sin

  • Sleeping is better than exercising power over others

  • Matt and Steve discussed whether or not Christians should vote

    • The desire to have a king is to reject God

    • Voting is the desire to put someone in power over ourselves and neighbors

      • Therefore, voting is a rejection of God


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65. Reclaiming Church with Dan Morrison

About this Episode

Craig is joined by the Rev. Dr. Dan Morrison, Assistant Rector of All Saint Anglican Church in Springfield, Missouri. Dan brings his plethora of experience and knowledge of scripture to the show for a conversation on the original role of the Church and how modern Christianity is living up to the model Jesus set forth over 2,000 years ago. 

Why do Christians seek solutions through political systems of power and fail to remember those are the very systems that murdered our savior? How did we get here, and how can we reclaim Churches for Jesus rather than sell out to the state and its illusions for physical and spiritual freedom? Too often we forget it is Jesus who makes us free, but that freedom is not freedom from suffering, but rather a call towards it. It should be difficult to be a citizen of heaven in a fallen world, but that is when we need to turn to God most.

In divinity school Dan became an expert on the book of Revelations, he shares his expertise and vision for the future of Churches with Craig, as well as some perspective on how we have gotten so off course as Christians. Listeners will leave this episode with a renewed desire to pursue Christ over politics, to not fall trap to the illusions of earthly power, but to instead do what Jesus would do, turn from the earthly kingdoms, and show the world what it means to know the love of God.

Episode Timestamps:

00:35 Shoutout to Amber

01:06 Dan’s Background

  • Assistant Rector All Saint Anglican Church in Springfield, MI

  • Undergrad in classical applied math

  • Ph.D. in Divinity studies

  • Roll-tide or Razorbacks?

03:30 Dan’s Sermon 

05:36 Why are Christians seeking solutions through political systems?

  • Do christians truly trust God as the ruler of all things?

  • Christians are called to suffer in following Jesus

    • We live in a fallen world, the systems of the world ar destined to fall…yet we latch onto them instead of God 

  • Fear vs. Jesus

    • the two-party system – voting against vs. for something

  • Illusions of changing the system from within

  • Joining the military

    • Asses what you are doing and why

      • Don’t lose sight of Christ’s way

  • World systems have been allowed to infiltrate the churches

    • Result: churches look more like the world than Christ

11:20 Two Responses to September 11, 2001

  • Preach the gospel or kill people out of anger

  • Profiling others (only God can judge anyone)

  • Christians on the right and left

    • Being a “Christian nation” (are we the good guys?)

      • The deadliness of the United States Empire

    • “Hold my beer”

14:06 Who do we worship at Church? 

  • Jesus, Troops, Flags, and Afghanistan

  • Romans 13

  • Killing other Christians (or anyone) for the sake of a geopolitical nation

    • Partisan agendas and scripture

      • Conquest in the old testament – Joshua

      • Can’t pick and choose, must then look at the old testament text about care for the foreigner, ect.

      • It’s all or nothing or in consistency

17:50 The Consistency of Jesus – who will you follow?

  • We don’t follow Paul or Joshua, we follow Jesus and his teachings

    • “When you’ve seen me you’ve seen the father”

    • Jesus is who set us free – take that seriously, opt. Out

19:07 The World is Watching – What are you going to do as a Christian?

  • The state is going to do what the state is going to do

  • We forget who we belong to as Christians

    • Or we just ignore it

  • “America” is not even the United States of America (i.e. remember Canada, South America, Central America, and Mexico?)

    • Jerusalem and USA 

      • False belief: God created the USA on purpose to protect Israel

  • Paul’s statement of the Israel of God reconciled with Romans 13

  • Jesus never gives us the power to call done fire from heaven upon anyone

    • If you think that’s what being Christian is about then you don’t get Jesus

  • Loving your neighbor and enemy leaves you with no one left to hate

22:33 Romans 13 out of context — the Jump to the White Horse of Revelations 

  • Revelation 1

    • God as Jesus Christ ruler of Kings on Earth

  • Revelation 4

  • Revelation 17

    • Will God rain fire?

    • “John’s 3rd Vision”

      • People with Jesus do nothing but ride in behind him, no one is slayed

    • Destruction of Babylon – Romans 17 Verse 16

      • World Sytems implode on themselves, their failure is baked into their creation before Jesus ever shows up

  • We are going to kill people in the name of Jesus does not add up

    • God never tells us to do that

  • Nations get stricken down because they have waged war against Christ himself

  • Churches – fix yourselves!

  • The systems are powered by satan

    • Will we appeal to the empire to feel safe or dare to follow Jesus

  • Jezebel – welcome in the imperialism in the church

    • The false hope of political power

  • Churches are in bed with the empire

31:38 Difficulty of Finding a Church that has Jesus as the Focus

  • Home church?

  • Pushback from Dan’s sermon on revelation

35:47 January 6, 2021

  • Christians trying to save their earthly king

  • Civil Religion

    • People have become enchanted as if by a spell

  • Did God stop being ruler? 

  • Ruling by proxy, shifting blame to please God

    • Outsourcing sin

  • Paul could not have voted Cesar into power

    • Pray for those in authority over us

 43:09 Romans 13 – Paul uses Submit vs. Obey

  • David Bentley Hart New Testament Tranaslation original greek

    • Peter: “It is necessary we obey God rather than man”

  • Rosa Parks

  • Abortion debate and submit or obey

    • Following the constitution

    • Live in a world where abortion is not seen as a choice, not one the government has a say so in

    • Don’t celebrate anything the government does

  • With the reversal of Roe v. Wade — what is there left to run on?

  • Should Christians be voting?

    • Why are you going to the world systems that caused the death of your savior?

    • Being in bed with the beast vs. suffering under the foot of the beast

51:26 Choose this day (and every day) who you will serve

  • Frustration with Christians and a relentless need to follow Jesus 

  • The term we translate as Church is also a political term

    • Eclessica – a local gathering of the citizens of God that have come together for a purpose

54:29 Daniel I. Morrison’s Plugs


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61. Hope of the Kingdom: How God Wins with Jonathan Cannone

About this episode

Jonathan Cannone is a Jesus-follower, writer, homesteader, teacher, and Kingdom worker. He wrote an article for The Bad Roman blog, The Dream of the City to Come: Do You Not Trust God?, about the Kingdom coming, both now and in the unknown future. 

As Christians, we have hope. We are called to live and act peacefully, and doing this in all of our pursuits may help bring about the Kingdom to our own little corner of the world. Those in power now will not win in the end. God wins eternity. We have to remember this and take a long view of time, a God-view of time.

We know Who wins and we are on His side, all that is required of us is to continuously choose to remain on that side and not fall into the ways of this world and the false promises of man-made power and state-sanctioned violence.  We know the rules of our side, Jesus showed us and told us, and it is our job, as Christians to continuously submit to our faith in his message, even when we must sometimes must obey unjust powers in pursuit of Christ.

Take this episode as a message of encouragement: politicians may seem powerful, but Jesus is the true King. As a Christain you are an ambassador for Heaven, don’t forget to act like it!

Episode Timestamps:

4:10 The Dream of the City to Come: Do You Not Trust God?

  • Based on a lifelong obsession with the idea that Jesus’ Kingdom is eternal, and everything else is temporary

    • When Jonathan was little, he loved Bible stories about the unchanging Kingdom

    • And he just taught 4 months of adult Sunday school on it

5:41 Handling [professing] Christians who just aren’t getting it

  • To see change, we’ve gotta follow Christ

    • He is our King

  • Others are still where we were a decade ago

    • Still clinging to hope in the government

  • Do we get outwardly frustrated with them or handle them with velvet gloves?

    • Craig explodes and starts talking about Yemen

      • Gets blank stares

        • It may be coming on a little strong

      • But, “People are dying because of our belief in the state as Christians.” - Craig

    • The vast majority of people in the world claim Christianity

      • If they’d stop believing in the state and follow Jesus, the difference would be huge

  • “About 10 years ago… I just completely surrendered my life to God and said, ‘You run things; I'm not good at it.’” - Jonathan

    • Before and after that point, people were dropping bread crumbs to get him where he is now

    • Humor and Scripture led him to understand

      • Also, a wise elder who was very excited about the Kingdom and not at all about the state

    • You don’t realize you’re being red-pilled at the time

    • It takes humility and gentleness to break through to doubters

9:05 It’s so obvious

  • It’s so much in our faces that it feels like the media is mocking us

  • But somehow, the guy next to us still doesn’t get it

  • Craig’s coworker commented that they’re trying to get us into another war with Russia/Ukraine

    • So he had to tell him about the war we’re already in Yemen

      • The guy had to understand Trump’s role in it

        • And the lack of corporate media reporting

      • The guy’s eyes kind of glazed over, but his brain wheels were turning

        • Even if it’s unconscious, the seed gets planted

  • There’s just so much information to give the normies, it’s hard to know where to start

    • So many different operations and people

      • Henry Kissinger

  • People have already made up their minds how to live and will not deviate

    • Even if gas goes up to $8/gal, they’ll still buy it from the same place like they always have

    • We make choices based on what’s cheapest

      • The cost has already been paid somewhere else

    • “We’ve already made up our mind how we’re gonna live, and the narrative fills in the gaps for us so that it makes sense.” - Jonathan

    • The way we live is insane

      • What we do to the earth

      • What we do to third-world countries

      • What we do to ourselves

      • But we tell ourselves stories to help us sleep at night

  • So, the goal is to share the Kingdom story

    • Have everyone marinate in it until it is our story

    • It will change people until they look at the way we live and say, “This is insane. Jesus would never do this.”

13:28 What if Jesus was walking around?

  • Imagine 2000 years ago, He might have been walking around with His head in His hands lamenting how people were living

    • Perhaps even more so today

    • He’s shaking His head at us collectively and saying, “You’re not getting it.”

    • Does He get frustrated?

      • He saw the multitudes as sheep without a shepherd

        • And felt compassion

        • He didn’t ask why they were stupid or tell them to stop following Him around

      • We ought to follow His example and not be brash

        • Steven from AnarchoChristian is good at this

          • His show feels like Sunday school taught by an expert

16:33 Satan’s kingdom

  • If Satan offered the earthly kingdoms to Jesus, that means he owns them

  • People always argue, “If we get enough Christians in office, all will be fixed.”

    • No. Who’s behind this kingdom? 

      • Whose kingdom are you claiming to be part of?

        • You cannot serve both

      •  Is the person lying, stealing, destroying, murdering, and enslaving?

        • That’s not anything like what my King does

20:14 Jesus is King

  • Even over those who don’t believe in Him

  • Why don’t we take it seriously?

    • Americans don’t know what monarchy is like

      • Closest we have is CEOS, oligarchs, and generals

      • But we want a king

        • People talk about presidents like they should be kings

          • “They're not wanting a representative. They're wanting a king to tell their enemy how to live… [but] they end up telling you how to live too.” - Craig

        • “[Trump] would love to sit in your living room and tell you exactly how to live… I've got a King in my house. And guess what? You're a Christian. You've already got a King too.” - Craig

23:52 Prophets in the Church

  • Very few Christians can see through the facade of how the world works 

    • They have the gift of prophecy

  • Prophets are not well received; they are so tired of trying and not getting anywhere 

  • Most have either

    • Shut their mouths or

    • Left the church

  • Most Christians are genuine and trying

    • They can only do what they know to do

  • So, to start a conversation, we must first find out where they’re at

25:26 Arguing about authority, aka power

  • People always want to say that anyone with power got it from God

    • Which means they’re on His side

    • Might = right?

    • The winner of a political race has God’s blessing

  • According to the Bible, power is not about winning

    • Jesus says to lose your life in order to find Life

    • Submission 

      • Paul says slaves need to submit to their masters

        • But of course, they do; they’re slaves! 

        • That’s their job

        • It’s like Paul is saying, “You are the one with the authority to live the way that your King shows you to live.” - Jonathan

        • When you voluntarily submit to someone, they don't win.

          • That relationship is broken and should not be that way

          • You're the one with the power

        • "Everybody knows that you’re not supposed to have slaves, but everybody thinks that is great to have kings." - Jonathan

        • It doesn't matter how many bombs they have

          • They don't win

28:31 Handcuffs

  • Jesus promised they'll arrest us and bring us before kings

    • And He will fill our mouths with His words

  • If you're in handcuffs, let God use you

    • Allow them to treat you poorly

  • "[Submission] doesn't mean you're obeying; there's a reason you're in handcuffs." - Craig

    • Rosa Parks didn’t obey their laws

    • The early church likewise acted without violence

      • It changes people's hearts

        • People come to Christ when they see us respond peacefully

  • People claim slavery is over

    • But right now is like an Oprah Winfrey moment

      • “YOU get to be a slave and YOU get to be a slave…”

    • We are all enslaved through taxes

  • “Why are you going to put 'em back in power? You're complaining about 'em, they're stealing your money. They're taking that money and going and using it to kill people in other countries and kill people in this country. Stop voting. Stop encouraging the beast. Follow Jesus Christ. You say you're a Christian. Let's do it. Let's follow Jesus Christ.” - Craig

32:28 Principalities

  •  We don’t need that kind of power

    • Jesus turned down Satan’s offer to worship him in exchange for power over earthly kingdoms

    • He already had the power He needed

      • Worshiping God gives us power

  • When we respond with humility, we remind the principalities of who won

33:26 What Jesus saved us from

  • American churches focus only on sin and Hell

  • He also defeated the principalities who has been holding humans captive

  • DEATH

    • We're going to be raised again like Him

    • We’ll have new, glorified bodies

34:41 We don’t have to envy those in power because they’re the losers

  • They’re rebellious 

    • Haven’t confessed Jesus as Lord

      • Whoever does so now will be the firstfruits of the new world

  • Their power is only transitory

35:30 Freedom

  • Comes from Jesus; not the state!

  • Don’t fear those who can only kill the body and not the soul

    • If the worst they can do is kill us, and we don’t fear death, we’re free

  • It’s a major choice

    • Can you risk facing what the early church did?

      • Crucified and rocks thrown at them and pulled apart and their heads chopped off and drowned and everything set on fire…

  • Consequences for those who compromise with the world

    • If you try to ally with the powers here to avoid persecution, you will face judgment from them

    • “You can't skip the consequences; you just have to choose which ones sound worse.” - Jonathan

38:07 Identity in a nation

  • If we identify with or pledge our allegiance to a nation or political party or worship their military, we are telling Jesus we don’t want His Kingdom of peace

    • Just like the Israelites asking for a king

      • God told them they were rejecting Him

    • Pushing for earthly political power is rejecting the Kingdom

      • Rejecting the perfect King we already have

        • No stealing or killing

        • Actually does have our best interests at heart

        • Wants us to have fruitful lives without fear

        • “The state wants you to be afraid. That's how they keep their authority.” - Craig

39:53 Allegiance

  • Giving your heart promises everything you have

  • Pledging your allegiance doesn’t just mean 

    • “I’m glad to be in the club” or

    • “So happy you’re not worse”

    • It means

      • “If you go to war, I'll do whatever you tell me”

      • “My resources and my thoughts are for you”

  • If any part of someone’s life is dedicated to the state, they have not surrendered to Jesus

42:05 Negative energy

  • The rulers feed off of negative energy

    • Whatever violence or hate you use, it will be amplified and returned to you

    • Beat them by choosing peace

      • Increase their violence by reacting violently

      • Romans 12

        • Love your enemies

        • Feed them if they’re hungry

        • Comes before Romans 13 about respecting authority

        • How much happier and more reasonable are people who are well fed?

44:00 Our home is yet to come

  • Hebrews 13:14

  • It’s a mystery, and it’s supposed to be

  • Let’s live with anticipation rather than trepidation about the unknown future

  • Once we get there, we won’t remember the troubles we had leading up to it

  • It should be exciting!!

  • Let’s look forward to it with childlike wonder

  • Just the idea that this troubled world is going away should make us glad

  • We’ll see Him as He is

  • We’ll be made like Him

  • All the nations will come together in this new reality

    • They’ll collectively ask Jesus how to live

      • And go home and beat their swords into plowshares

47:03 For now

  • We are the representation of Jesus on Earth

    • Imperfect

      • All we can say is that our lives are being changed by being part of this project to change the world

    • We believe His plan will come to pass

      • It’s inevitable

        • You don’t have to wonder who’s gonna win

  • “There’s something coming, and it’s way better than what’s going on right now… and it’s certainly not through the state.” - Craig

  • Our family is in every nation, tribe, and tongue on Earth

    • Then our family is being bombed

      • They are also doing the bombing

      • It’s not about good guys and bad guys

        • It’s that any person could be or become our family

  • People are watching us for an example of Christ

    • Let’s hope we are not a stumbling block

    • Consistency is a strong statement

      • Not wavering back and forth between Jesus and politicians


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26. How to be a Bad Roman with Scott Goldman

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What does it mean to be a Bad Roman, why is it a good thing for Christians? Craig talks to Scott Goldman about his article “Come Be a Bad Roman”. They discuss the Christian’s entanglement with the state and address the issue of whether or not it is possible to simultaneously engage with the state and follow Christ. Nations, such as the United States, make claims of freedom for all and give mouth to ideals held by Christianity, but does a State really behave in such a manner?

When we misconstrue a nation to be based on Christian values - when that State's involvement at home and abroad proves to be in stark contradiction to its claimed values we must turn away. As Christians we must decide: do we believe in the goal of peace at all cost, peace by might makes right, that the government justifies being their objective, or do we truly adhere to the teachings and challenge of Christ to love our neighbors and enemies?

Join us as Craig and Scott take on these questions head-on and address reasons why Christians seem too ready to follow a man-made government whose functioning is in direct opposition to Christ’s Kingdom.

Timestamps and starting points:

2:37 Intro to Scott’s article: Come Be a Bad Roman

  • We(Christians) are not called to be involved with the state.

  • Is it possible to engage with the state and follow Christ?

  • Pax Romana or the way of Christ?

  • Jesus did not come as a war hero

7:20 How can we expect the rest of the world to perceive the United States as a “Christian” nation when we are actively killing them?

9:30 A new kingdom emerging

13:07 The desire of control by both the left and the right side of the political spectrum. 

21:52 Why are Christians so ready to follow a man made government? 

  • Fear

  • Laziness and scapegoating 

26:10 American Christianity’s shirking of their responsibility

  • Christians support for Trump 

  • Is there a difference between the Democrats and Republicans?

  • How would we behave if the bombs were being dropped in the USA? 

30:24 Christ’s story through a different lens 

  • Pacifism explained

  • Christ was a pacifist, but also a man of action 

36:36 Our kingdom is not of this world 

  • fall of the Roman Empire 

  • Christ’s command to not worry 

  • The Mind of Christ 

  • Uprooting From the Poverty Mindset

46:00 No King But Christ

14. Keith Giles & Jason Porterfield - Fight Like a Christian

14. Keith Giles & Jason Porterfield - Fight Like a Christian

This episode invites us to ask questions of allegiance, based on the premise that following Christ was, and should remain, a radical act, a difficult call to answer. If we are truly citizens in the Kingdom of God, what place does any modern government have in our lives? With Jesus as our compass, we can build the beloved community; our fight is nonviolent and the weapons are spiritual which is why we invite you to be radical, to be a Bad Roman, to show the world what it means to love your enemies, to help the world experience the love of Christ.

11. Stephen founder of AnarchoChristian - Planting the Seeds for a Voluntary Society & Consistency in Pursuing Christ

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This week Craig speaks with Stephen, the founder of AnarchoChristain, about his journey to Christian Anarchism. They discuss Stephen talks about the roots of entanglement with the state Stephen's life, if the youth may be more capable of #NoKingButChrist thinking, and the false Messiah syndrome that, as we move closer to the 2020 US election, seems to be plaguing American minds in the midst of a pandemic.

This episode reminds us that the work of building the Kingdom is generational—it’s on God’s time. The efforts of the State are often finite—small or large grabs at power— they can only last, at most, a human life. A voluntary society is not a nation, but, as Craig and Stephen explore in the episode, it is not without rules or order either. Often people turn a blind eye to what we are seeking to bring into the world, not because they disagree with the principle, but rather they can not begin to imagine what a voluntary society would actually function, feel like, or look like on a day to day basis. That’s why we’re here. 

Time Stamps & Starting Points for Further Exploration:

07:36 “To say we don’t need a government rejects the Biblical truth of a fallen world. I don’t want to imagine a world with pacifist Christians and godless tyrants”

10:19 1 Samuel 8

11:30 Nero, Romans 12 NIV, Romans 13 NIV

19:35 Stephen is Stoned to Death

29:10 How to Win Friends and Influence People - Dale Carnegie


33:33 “Would you be okay with a draft in the military? If not, how would you defend a voluntary society without enough people enlisted in the military?”

36:35 Battle of the Alamo, Libyan Civil War

43:39 2016–2020 Yemen cholera outbreak

51:13 Military-Industrial Complex

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